Across the 174 markets that Redfin tracks, the typical home sold in May went under contract in 34 days, breaking April’s record of 36 days, which was the fastest month Redfin had recorded going back to 2010. Amid the speed, the national median home sale price rose to $305,600, a 6.3 percent increase from May 2017.
The number of newly listed homes for sale increased 4.3 percent compared to May of last year, driving a 3.6 percent increase in the number of homes sold. However, the overall supply of homes declined 5.4 percent during the same time period. Just 2.5 months of supply remained at the end of the month, compared to the six months that generally signals a balanced market.
Among homes that sold in May, 27.6 percent sold above their list price, the highest percentage Redfin has recorded, indicating strong competition for the few homes available. At the same time, nearly a quarter of homes for sale had a price drop in May, the highest percentage of price drops since September of 2017.
“Prices are still increasing, but not at the same rate we saw earlier in the spring,” said Redfin senior economist Taylor Marr. “The record percentage of homes sold above list price is at odds with the higher percentage of price drops in May. This tells us that while it’s still very much a seller’s market, price growth and rising mortgage rates may be pushing buyers to the limit of what they’re able to pay.”

For the seventh month in a row, San Jose topped the nation with price growth over 25 percent. The supply of San Jose homes fell 13.8 percent compared to last year. That drop is actually the smallest decline in a 16-month stretch of inventory declines, an indication of the intensity of San Jose’s inventory shortage. A bit of good news for San Jose buyers: the number of homes newly listed in May ticked up 11.2 percent compared to last year.
After a prolonged period of inventory declines, some metro areas are finally seeing more homes hit the market. Washington, D.C. and Portland, OR have now had four months in a row of year-over-year increases in inventory. Seattle inventory increased for the second month in a row, up 17.4 percent in May compared to last year.
“Two months of growing inventory is a positive sign for Seattle buyers, but the previous 43 consecutive months of inventory declines won’t be reversed overnight,” said Jessie Culbert, a Redfin agent in Seattle. “Even so, we can already feel a slight easing in the market. Homes are still selling quickly and often over-asking, but where last May a seller may have gotten 15 to 20 offers, this May it was two to five.”

Competition

Prices

Sales

Inventory

Pricing Strategy

Below are market-by-market breakdowns for prices, inventory, new listings and sales for markets with populations of 750,000 or more. For downloadable data on all of the markets Redfin tracks, visit the Redfin Data Center.